{"id":2930668,"date":"2024-08-25T17:24:20","date_gmt":"2024-08-25T14:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/what-is-the-connection-between-iq-and-academic-performance\/"},"modified":"2025-09-16T16:44:09","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T13:44:09","slug":"what-is-the-connection-between-iq-and-academic-performance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/what-is-the-connection-between-iq-and-academic-performance\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ (ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh) v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 IQ \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trung gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra xung quanh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 IQ<\/h2>\n

IQ, hay ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p \u0111o chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 IQ xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean do Alfred Binet v\u00e0 Th\u00e9odore Simon x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m IQ \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong chu\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf m\u1ee9c 100. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eeb 85 \u0111\u1ebfn 115 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh, trong khi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean 130 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra IQ<\/a><\/u> \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ch quan c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, cho ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n

IQ v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp: M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ cao h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 theo h\u1ecdc \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 logic, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Deary, Strand, Smith v\u00e0 Fernandes (2007) cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng IQ l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong STEM (khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc), n\u01a1i c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

IQ th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra IQ \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a IQ r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u, khi c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u theo d\u00f5i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ cao h\u01a1n \u1edf b\u1eadc m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a IQ khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, IQ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t trong to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111a di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh<\/a><\/u> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc. Trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung h\u1ecdc, IQ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u1eadc cao, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, th\u00f3i quen h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n

Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf cao th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/a><\/u> v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00f3a, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 tham gia c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ, v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m cao h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 do m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m k\u00edch th\u00edch m\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trung gian cho m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa IQ v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. T\u00ednh c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. H\u1ecdc sinh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng cao c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00f3i quen h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1eed th\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

IQ \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, trong khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 phi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi IQ, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 phi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n

M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn l\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 IQ v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Tr\u1ebb em l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edch th\u00edch, c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m phong ph\u00fa c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c. Cha m\u1eb9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i, cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. S\u1ef1 tham gia n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ni\u1ec1m y\u00eau th\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Tranh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn<\/h2>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 IQ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ trung b\u00ecnh. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng IQ \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc sinh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tranh lu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra IQ. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh cho r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra IQ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn logic v\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn. C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh, bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

IQ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t. Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00ean kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 phi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp bao g\u1ed3m v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ (ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh) v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2930669,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[458,456,457],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2930668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-contents","category-skills"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2930668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2930668"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2930668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2930705,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2930668\/revisions\/2930705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2930669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2930668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2930668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2930668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}