S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb khi sinh ra v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ (Intelligence Quotient \u2013 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh), m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin. L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin. N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c bao g\u1ed3m x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, h\u1ecdc ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau, m\u1ed7i y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n
X\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u d\u00f2ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan. Khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tinh vi h\u01a1n, cho ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian. Ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng tin, li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho t\u01b0 duy b\u1eadc cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n
K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y tinh vi h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u1ecfi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch, nh\u1eadn ra m\u1eabu h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh. Vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
H\u1ecdc ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Khi ti\u1ebfp thu ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef cho ph\u00e9p di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, tham gia t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2013 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00f4ng tin theo th\u1eddi gian, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1edf n\u00ean tinh vi h\u01a1n theo tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ed nh\u1edb kh\u00e1c nhau \u2013 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u2013 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, th\u00edch nghi.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Jean Piaget cung c\u1ea5p khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb s\u01a1 sinh \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u1ed1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u2013 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c-v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ti\u1ec1n thao t\u00e1c, thao t\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u2013 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb khi sinh \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 2 tu\u1ed5i, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c-v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi qua t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1c quan. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tinh th\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh, \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau.<\/p>\n
Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ec1n thao t\u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 tu\u1ed5i, tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nhanh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 duy tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thao t\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 11 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy logic v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c tinh th\u1ea7n, hi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m. T\u01b0 duy tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eabn g\u1eafn v\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thao t\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kho\u1ea3ng 11 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00fd lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, xem x\u00e9t nhi\u1ec1u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c theo Piaget, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u01b0 duy thao t\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u1eabn nhau su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 IQ trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1edbm th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ cao h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1ec1 sau. M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1edbm v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1ed1ng nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh. Khi c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra IQ.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ c\u0169ng mang t\u00ednh t\u00edch l\u0169y. Khi c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u00fang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhau, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng t\u00edch l\u0169y n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra IQ cung c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng di truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1edbi 50% s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 IQ. \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng di truy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n
Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ. Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edch th\u00edch, gi\u00e0u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3m IQ.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng di truy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i \u0111a, trong khi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u. Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o, trong khi thi\u1ebfu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. C\u00e1c vi ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 s\u1eaft, i\u1ed1t v\u00e0 axit b\u00e9o omega-3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p>\n
C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ. C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf b\u00ea c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp cao h\u01a1n. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi nhanh, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef th\u00f4ng tin hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1edbm c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. N\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1edbm v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng si\u00eau nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e2ng cao IQ.<\/p>\n
H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn quan tr\u1ecdng trong su\u1ed1t tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. K\u00edch th\u00edch tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c khi ch\u00fang ta l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 IQ cho th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u tr\u1edf \u0111i. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, ph\u1ee5 huynh, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn IQ m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u01afu ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u00e2ng cao ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Khi ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi IQ, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed \u00f3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb khi sinh ra v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2930679,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[456,459,457],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2930678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-contents","category-ideas","category-skills"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2930678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2930678"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2930678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2930719,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2930678\/revisions\/2930719"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2930679"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2930678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2930678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.iqpro.ai\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2930678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}